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Stronger than ever

Rude Health’s fitness experts explain why strength training is so important for women during mid-life

Sylvia Diaz, founder of Fit with Sylvia, is an Instagram fitness icon. She works as a nutritionist, fitness and health coach. She transforms busy professionals’ lives to a fit, healthy and guilty-free mindset. She also works as a digital content creator.

For many women in their 40s and 50s, cardio still feels like the gold standard for staying fit, but strength training becomes increasingly vital at this stage,” says Sylvia Diaz, founder of Fit with Sylvia. “From our mid-thirties onward, we naturally start losing muscle mass and bone density, a process known as sarcopenia. Without resistance training, this loss can accelerate, making everyday tasks harder and increasing the risk of injury. Strength work not only preserves muscle and mobility but also supports metabolism, hormone balance, and confidence.

Learn the fundamentals
If you’re new to lifting weights, start with two to three sessions per week, allowing rest days between them. Focus on learning fundamental movements like squats, pushes, pulls, presses, using body weight or light dumbbells. The goal is to build good technique first, then gradually increase resistance. A simple rule of thumb: if the final two repetitions of a set feel challenging but still controlled, you’re lifting the right weight.

Follow a structured programme
Common mistakes among midlife women include sticking to very light weights, skipping recovery, or doing random workouts without progression. To correct this, follow a structured programme that builds gradually, prioritise rest and protein intake for muscle repair, and track your progress. Remember: lifting heavier doesn’t mean bulking up. It means staying strong, mobile, and independent for decades to come. Your future self will thank you.”

Sinéad McLoughlin is an online weight loss coach and personal trainer. She is passionate about helping women reach their weight loss goals and become fitter and healthier through her highly successful weight loss program Thrive. Follow her on Instagram: @sineadmcloughlinfitness

“Think of muscle as your ‘insurance policy”
“Midlife is a period of great change for women, especially when perimenopause and menopause start kicking in,” says Sinéad McLoughlin, founder of Sinéad McLoughlin Fitness. “Many notice their bodies changing overnight, and keeping a healthy weight suddenly feels harder. What used to work in our twenties and thirties no longer works any more. So, what’s really happening?

Hormonal changes
As we age, we naturally lose muscle – about 8% per decade. Less muscle means a slower metabolism, so it’s easier to gain weight even if you’re not eating more.

On top of that, hormonal changes during perimenopause and menopause make shedding pounds trickier. Lower oestrogen shifts fat storage toward the abdomen. Put it all together, and even if you haven’t changed your diet, weight gain can happen and losing and maintaining it can feel a lot harder. That’s where strength training comes in.

Strength and healthy eating
Building muscle is key, because it boosts your metabolism naturally and even keeps you burning calories long after you finish your workout. Combining strength training with a healthy eating plan in midlife is one of the best ways to stay lean, maintain your results, and keep fit and healthy in the process.

Don’t forget protein!
In short: think of muscle as your ‘insurance policy’ against slowing metabolism, unwanted weight gain, injuries and losing functional strength. Aim for two to three strength sessions a week, focusing on big moves like squats, deadlifts, presses and rows, and gradually increase the weight as you get stronger. Work with a qualified coach to make sure your form is spot-on, and don’t forget to get enough protein to help your muscles repair and recover.”

Gráinne O'Driscoll runs Grá For Fitness offering public, private and corporate Pilates, yoga and fitness classes. Visit www.graforfitness.ie

“Strength training can help to regulate hormone upheaval”
“While low energy due to lack of sleep and fluctuating hormones can be an issue around menopause, physical activity can help to improve sleep,” says Gráinne O’Driscoll, founder of Grá for Fitness. “Regular strength training in particular can help to regulate the hormone upheaval by boosting testosterone, improving insulin sensitivity, helping to regulate cortisol and delivering mood-boosting endorphins.

Help for bone health
From our late thirties/early forties onwards, we lose a percentage of muscle each year. Strength training not only helps to maintain and build muscle as we age, but also supports our bone health by creating a positive mechanical stress, stimulating bone-forming cells. Building muscle can improve our metabolism because lean muscle requires more fuel to maintain itself than fat does. It can also help to improve blood glucose control. Research has also demonstrated that strength training can have a positive impact on vasomotor symptoms (hot flushes), decreasing both the severity and frequency.

Focus on good technique
To train safely and effectively, good alignment and technique are essential. One-to-one or small group instruction is recommended to start with. Avoid going too heavy to begin with; use weights that allow you to build your confidence and strength. Once the muscles adapt to the weights and the body no longer feels challenged, it is important to increase the weights to continue to stimulate muscle growth.

Take time to recover
While strength training two to three times per week is recommended, it is important to give your body time to recover: at least 24 hours for a muscle group. Go for a brisk walk on your recovery days. Good, balanced nutrition is required to fuel your strength training. Protein, the macronutrient responsible for growth and repair in the body, plays a fundamental role in muscle growth.”

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